What filtering is for
Filtration removes suspended dirt and distributes the products around the pool. Without enough filtration, even the best chlorine won't keep the water clear.
How many hours a day
Two practical rules โ take the larger:
- By volume: the water should pass through the filter ~2 times a day (volume รท flow ร 2).
- By temperature: filter as many hours as half the water temperature. At 28ยฐC โ 14 h/day.
Spread the hours across the day and prioritize the sunny hours, when it gets dirtiest and consumes the most chlorine.
Backwashing a sand filter
When the gauge pressure rises ~0.3โ0.5 bar above normal, it's time to backwash: reverse the flow to expel the dirt, then rinse and filter again.
Maintenance
- Empty the baskets in the skimmer and pump every week.
- Check seals and gland if you see leaks.
- A cover at night reduces evaporation and chlorine loss.